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Why Must Teachers Close The Budget Deficit?

by: Robert Cruickshank

Sun Mar 02, 2008 at 12:05:01 PM PST


If every Californian paid an extra $150 a year in vehicle license fees, $6.1 billion would be raised eliminating the proposed budget cuts to health care, parks, and education. If we closed the tax loopholes that LAO Elizabeth Hill identified - as Arnold kinda sorta agreed we should - we would raise $2.5 billion, over half of the $4.4 billion cuts proposed in Arnold's budget.

Or we could fire thousands of teachers. From today's Orange County Register:

More than 1,590 teachers could lose their jobs.

Class sizes in hundreds of classrooms might increase from 20 to 30 students.

And one district may shutter a campus altogether.

The county's 28 school districts are deep in efforts to develop plans to cut about $204 million, or 5 percent, from their operating budgets in the face of a mounting state budget crisis.

They're preparing for the worst because school districts, which receive about 70 percent of their funding from the state, often have to approve staffing and much of their spending for the next school year long before Sacramento lawmakers finish wrangling over the state budget.

"These could be the most devastating cuts our schools have ever seen," county Superintendent William Habermehl said. "I don't know how some of our school districts will be able to survive this and provide the same quality of education."

This being the OC Register we should not be surprised that the piece claims "locked-in teacher pay raises, restricted state and federal funds and other fixed expenditures" are a big part of the problem, but let's look at the bigger picture here.

Restoring the VLF would cost an average of $150 per person per year. But the proposed teacher firings would cost nearly 40,000 Californians around $50,000 a year in income, health care, and other important benefits. That's money that isn't going to pay mortgages or rents. Money that isn't keeping a small business afloat, or a big box store's sales high enough to prevent mass layoffs. As California slides into recession, and with zero job growth to show for 2007, how on earth does it make any sense to deliver such a crippling blow to the state's economy through firing all these teachers?

Surely it is more sensible to ask Californians to pay an extra $150 a year for the privilege of driving, and to keep the state's economy afloat and its schools in session, than to privilege a wasteful and reckless tax cut at the expense of the economy.

Of course, there is also the long-term damage to the state through these crippling education cuts. Larger class sizes and fewer classrooms mean fewer students will learn. Fewer students will attend college, fewer will get good jobs or create new businesses and technologies. The state will be set back even further - California will become Mississippi.

All so that people can save $150 a year on their car registration. All so that a handful of wealthy yacht owners can get a tax break. We are constantly told that tax cuts are necessary to keep the state in business - but as the looming collapse of public education should suggest, this is just not so. California's economy is still living off of the investments made in education in the 1960s and 1970s - but that is beginning to run out.

Even in Republican Orange County, in cities like San Juan Capistrano and Mission Viejo, voters want to ensure that their kids will get a decent education. Parents know full well that firing teachers means their children will not learn. Republicans are talking a hard line, claiming they're not going to compromise an inch on the budget.

But I think we should ask the parents in south Orange County whether they agree with their Republican representatives that their child's future is really worth $150 a year.

Robert Cruickshank :: Why Must Teachers Close The Budget Deficit?
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It makes no sense... (0.00 / 0)
but neither does it make sense to return to the VLF to fund this.  It's too regressive a tax.  It could be done more progressively (e.g. don't increase taxes on cars that cost more than, say, $30k, or somehow tie the VLF to income).  

Why not just raise taxes on the top 5% of wage-earners, with a promise to revisit  a significant cause of this problem--insufficient property taxes--once the real estate market calms down a bit.

Arnold says that the problem is a spending problem, not a revenue problem.  When you have to gut eduction, you have a revenue problem, not a spending problem.


As I understand it (0.00 / 0)
The VLF is not a flat $150 fee, but was an assessment on the value of a car that averaged out to $150 per driver. So that seems to me to be a progressive form of taxation.

There are certainly other forms of revenue that we should be looking at. But the VLF is significant because it was cut in 1998, during very good economic times. It is a perfect example of a reckless tax cut that assumed good economic times would last forever, an act that created the revenue shortfall that teachers and students are going to have to suffer for.

I think it's best to start finding new revenue by admitting mistakes and rolling back these tax giveaways. New taxes on high wage earners, oil companies, carbon emissions, etc are great ideas but should be targeted to fund new projects, from mass transit to green jobs to global warming. We're 30 years behind on our basic services as a state and the tax loopholes and giveaways of the last 30 years should be rolled back first and specifically to stabilize those services.

You can check out any time you like but you can never leave


[ Parent ]
True, True (0.00 / 0)
I came out here (SoCal) in 2001 from Illinois and Wisconsin and was shocked at the dilapidation across the board, from health care to education to infrastructure.  California always this beacon of what other states could be if they only had the wisdom.  As a teenager I was envious of those in this state because of the amazing public high schools and top-notch nearly-free public universities.

So you're right, there's much to be undone.

I think you're right about the VLF, though I remember assessing its impact on me at the time and it was $80 for a cheap car that was 10 years old (and I didn't have $80 to spare at the time).  It's a hugely unpopular tax because it's so visible.  I was shocked when Davis came out in favor of it during the recall.  Not very savvy.  Because of its visibility and Arnold's intransigence on taxes (as well as its roll in the recall), I suspect we won't see the VLF coming back to help out.

It's bad.  At my university we don't know what we're going to do.  At best, we'll have freezes on all sorts of things (like new hires).


[ Parent ]
the 20th century california dream (8.00 / 2)
is drinking the bongwater in a desperate attempt to hold onto that 1960s high.

it's fucking over, low tax suburbanite homeowners. you can't coast on pat brown's legacy anymore, and you can't have a free ride anymore. governor reagan's california is dead. no matter how much you squeeze, you're not going to get enough blood from that turnip.

it's time for california to grow up and decide whether it's worth it to strangle our present and future just to postpone the collapse of that old myth for another year. we're running on fumes, and the politicians are refusing to fill up the tank on principle.

land is no longer cheap. gas is no longer cheap. water is no longer plentiful. and  we cannot rely on sprawl to fund our cheap government for us. it's time to ante up and pay for a developed economy.

i think the voters may be closer to getting this than the politicians, but a revolution in mindset needs to happen nonetheless.

surf putah, your friendly neighborhood central valley samizdat


Amen to that (0.00 / 0)
In order to maintain the fiction that the 20th century dream can continue, we are going to destroy our present and our future. To save $150 a year in VLF costs we are going to basically destroy public education.

I do think voters are beginning to get it - but firm leadership from Democrats would help that process along greatly.

"Drinking the bongwater" is a very, very good way of putting it.

You can check out any time you like but you can never leave


[ Parent ]
i was trying to remember the metaphor al gore used (0.00 / 0)
around the time of his nobel prize - maybe it was that speech, i dunno - where he likened our frenetic consumption of oil and shift to biofuels to a junkie starting to scrape things for residue and such.

the sad thing is that if someone actually posed it as a question - what would you pay for what? what is most important to you, and at what point would you give it up? - our stated priorities would not be what our collective actions are.

and yet even in affluent towns like davis, where there is clearly money to spare, we are planning to cut our beloved schools to the bone without even thinking of paying more for them in some communal action. doesn't even occur to us, it's unthinkable, we just drift with the tide.

surf putah, your friendly neighborhood central valley samizdat


[ Parent ]
The micro side of this (0.00 / 0)
I have friends who teach in San Diego public schools who are young, devoted and love their jobs.  And over the past couple weeks, I've been having more and more conversations with them in which they, of their own accord, start musing about what they'll be doing with their lives/careers in a year after they've been downsized out of a job.  Not to mention, of course, the kids whose education is going to suffer both short-term for lack of resources and long-term for lack of experienced instructors.

I'm proud to work for Barbara Boxer

Yup (0.00 / 0)
My sister, two of my best friends from high school, and one of my fiancee's best friends are all in their first or second year of full-time teaching down in OC and are scared out of their minds - and discussing other options. They're all extremely intelligent people and by all accounts are great teachers - and these cuts are going to drive them away from a career in education, likely for good - "once bitten" and all that.

The most serious concern, which I'm going to write a bit more about later tonight, is how these cuts will play out in an NCLB environment. This could have truly catastrophic effects on public education, regardless of who gets a pink slip and who does not.

You can check out any time you like but you can never leave


[ Parent ]
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