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Will The Spotlight Ever Fall On Jerry Brown's Ideas, Not His Image?

by: David Dayen

Tue Sep 29, 2009 at 16:00:00 PM PDT


(Attorney General Brown formally filed to open an exploratory committee for Governor today.)

With the Rasmussen poll numbers filtering through the traditional media, the idea of Jerry Brown being the favorite at this moment to return to the Governor's mansion is taking hold outside of California. Talking Points Memo has a piece marveling at how strange it is to see the "colorful" Brown back in this position, recalling the time-worn stories about Linda Ronstadt and "Governor Moonbeam," although they do acknowledge that "this all contributed to a somewhat inaccurate caricature of him as a left-winger."  Indeed, the TPM profile notes that Brown was a fiscal conservative in office and ran on the flat tax in 1992.  Clearly, the author was informed by Joe Mathews' cover story in this month's American Prospect, which delves further into Brown's un-campaign for Governor and the puzzling question of what in the heck he's planning to do once he gets there:

But a little talk about the big picture is in order. Outside Brown's news conferences, California is coming undone. This summer, unemployment reached 11.9 percent. Tens of billions of dollars have been cut from the budget in the past year. Thousands of teachers have been laid off. State offices are now closed three Fridays a month. University tuition has been hiked. Thousands of elderly and disabled people are losing their state-provided health insurance.

The crisis is so profound that it may present an opportunity for California to fix its badly broken government. Coalitions on the left and in the center (the right is sitting on the sidelines, enjoying the Armageddon) are drafting plans to change the way the state is governed. They hope to get several measures on the 2010 ballot that would reshape the state budget, call a state constitutional convention, and perhaps unwind much of Proposition 13, the 1978 initiative that severely limited the government's ability to raise taxes -- a major contributing factor to the budget hole California finds itself in today.

If any candidate should be talking about this, it's Jerry Brown. After all, Prop. 13 passed during his governorship. But Brown has yet to engage the would-be reformers. In the rare moments when he's asked how the state might be fixed, he talks vaguely of the need to forge compromise and invokes older, better times in California, when he and his father, former Gov. Pat Brown, were in power. "We can talk about 'restoring the dream,'" he told a union conference in Palo Alto during an explicitly political appearance this summer. "Well, I was around when the dream was here."

This is a dodge -- not only of the present questions about what he might do as governor but also of lasting concerns about Brown's own role in diminishing the California dream. Pat Brown was a great builder of the highways and waterways and schools that made the state prosperous, but his son Jerry announced "an era of limits." Since that declaration 33 years ago, the state's population has grown from 22 million to more than 38 million. The state government has not kept up. If Brown has specific ideas on what to do about all of this, he is keeping them to himself.

Brown clearly has a blueprint for winning the election - say as little as humanly possible about the problems that grip the state, and hope that tangerine dreams of the halcyon 70s push him to victory.  You cannot blame him - it's a winning formula.  With a pathetically thin state political media, it's fairly difficult to run on any issues to begin with, at least ones beyond the bumper-sticker variety.  Arnold Schwarzenegger got elected by saying pretty much nothing that wouldn't fit as a movie slogan, and a celebrity-obsessed media let him get away with it.  So I don't begrudge Brown the lack of specifics.  That's the way the game has been played in recent years.

Indeed, I don't worry about what we don't know about Brown, but what we do know.

Progressives, both then and now, argue that Brown's brand of anti-government liberalism fueled the Prop. 13 fire. If government isn't all that important, what does it matter if you cut taxes? Brown had frozen highway construction, criticized funding for adult education and food stamps, and slashed social services. "I am going to starve the schools financially until I get some educational reforms," he said in one encounter with reporters.

What reforms, governor?

"I don't know yet." [...]

Brown, in the midst of running for re-election, called himself a "born-again tax cutter" and immediately reinvented himself as Prop. 13's champion. (He maintains now that he had to support 13 after its victory because of his oath to defend the state constitution.) Brown went so far as to befriend the legislation's co-sponsor, the anti-tax crusader Howard Jarvis. "It seemed like he went over to Jarvis' house frequently," says Joel Fox, who would later serve as an aide to Jarvis. "Mrs. Jarvis would tell stories about serving lunch to the governor with Howard in his pajamas. Howard voted for him for re-election because Jerry convinced him he would implement Prop. 13 in the right spirit."

As it happens, the only thing worse than Prop. 13 itself was its implementation. Brown and the legislature bailed out cities and counties that lost revenues under the law -- and thus established the dysfunctional system of budgeting that plagues California to this day. Tax and spending decisions once made by city councils and school boards were centralized in Sacramento. The state Capitol became a giant piggy bank, with interests on the right and left using lobbying muscle -- and the initiative process -- to carve out special protections for their funds, leaving less for broad public investments. At the rare moments when Democrats tried to make such investments, Prop. 13's two-thirds requirement for taxes allowed Republicans, even when they were in the minority, to block them.

Indeed, the Jerry Brown of recent public comments shows no sign of understanding the present state of the state.  He has supported the current Governor in various accounting tricks and tough-on-crime stances that have blown a hole in the deficit.  He has stated an unwillingness to take a leadership position on any even remotely controversial issue.  He hasn't strayed from that "born-again tax-cutter" mantra.  As our own Robert Cruickshank says in this very good article:

"The problem with Brown is that I'm not convinced he's moved past 1978," says Robert Cruickshank, who works for the progressive 700,000-member network Courage Campaign and is a frequent contributor to the blog Calitics. "The lesson he drew from that is that he has to adapt to a more conservative reality. ... I'm concerned that it's not going to be the kind of governorship where you see significant changes in the way California operates."

If this is the Jerry Brown we can expect to "lead" in 2010, I know that progressives will have far better outlets for their advocacy, be it the Lakoff Initiative or the Constitutional convention.  As I've said many times, you could elect Noam Chomsky governor and he would still be constrained by the same structural factors that resist true democracy and responsible governance.  And Jerry Brown is most certainly no Noam Chomsky.

David Dayen :: Will The Spotlight Ever Fall On Jerry Brown's Ideas, Not His Image?
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Governor 2010 (0.00 / 0)
I agree with your post, but Jerry Brown is the lesser of 5 evils. Whitman is arrogant and lacks a clue about how CA govt works. Posner knows the system but is too dogmatic; he's reminiscent of Wilson. Campbell is an uber conservative (except for abortion) and he's smart, but he's toast in the Rethug primary. Prince Gavin's ego is huge, the diametrical opposite of his chances to win. Jerry Brown emerges as the default candidate. I worked for him in his last administration. It wasn't perfect by a long shot, but it kinda, sorta worked. Compared to the uninspiring naysayer (Deukmejian), nasty know-it-all (Wilson), loser know-it-all (Davis) and clueless ego know-it-all (Arnold) who came after him, Brown doesn't look quite as bad, even if he has become less "progressive" since his days as Governor. Not that he ever was "progressive". What I learned from working under him was he was a pragmatic politician, good at fooling the media into focusing on his image instead of his accomplishments (or lack of them). Pragmatism doesn't seem a fit description for the other candidates, though they are certainly playing politics. I guess I'll settle for pragmatism. The key, really, is who they surround themselves with. Brown's appointees will likely do less harm to the state than the other candidate's appointees. With the possible exception of his Caltrans appointee, but then, Caltrans is due for another hit.

Sons (0.00 / 0)
Jerry Brown's first occupation of the Governor's office should have taught us something.  George W. Bush's tenure in the White House should have taught us that it is dangerous to elect sons.  Jerry is trying desparately to be better than his father, but he lacks the talent to lead.

Not your best post, Dave... (0.00 / 0)
...especially since there's a glaring omission:  any enthusiasm whatsoever for Gavin Newsom.

You want to take your governor's ball and go home?  Okay.

Real world, real choices.  I want our next Governor to be a Democrat.  Period.  Who's more likely to win the race for us?  

You hit Jerry's negatives ("tangerine dream"??).

I challenge you to be as unflinching in looking at Gavin's dark side.  There are a lot of things that  go unsaid about Gavin, too -- especially in the polite company of progressives.  Sooner or later, you should have the courage to address them, too, and what they would mean in a general election.


You don't have to challenge me (0.00 / 0)
I've written critically about Newsom as far back as six months ago.  I really don't have a candidate here.

[ Parent ]
Hmmmm.... (0.00 / 0)
From that old piece you linked, proving how tough you've been on Gavin Newsom:

"It is senseless to discuss candidates for a race into a straitjacket, which is the current dress code for Sacramento."

The answer to the logical follow-up -- "Then why are you discussing candidates? -- is obvious.

Because the race matters.  Who is governor matters.  You may not get the "fundamental" changes you advocate in the piece.  But it makes a real difference which party controls the office.

In the real world, there are real choices.  And real consequences.

Governor doesn't matter to you?

It matters to California.


[ Parent ]
it actually doesn't (0.00 / 0)
and it hasn't for 50 years, particularly with the breed of milquetoast statewide Dem candidates we've seen here, allowing the state to lurch from crisis to crisis rather than exercising the least bit of leadership to do something about it.  It matters if the person in that position did their job and led the state, and I'm certainly interested in getting that to happen, but in all likelihood it won't.  Therefore, until democracy is restored it truly doesn't matter who's in that office.  This isn't a game of red shirts v. blue shirts where you root, root root for the home team.  In the real world, the consequences have come entirely from inaction on the part of Democratic leadership to comes to terms with a broken democracy.  I'd rather spend my time fixing that democracy, since they have shown no inclination to do it for themselves.

[ Parent ]
Democracy restored??? (0.00 / 0)
If I remember Davis you were totally against redistricting reform.  So considering you support the legislators grouping  voters of similar ideological bent togther regarless of geography how can you say you support REAL democracy?

It's a 50 plus 1 mob rule mentality at best and statisim at it's worst.  Do you really think that over 50% of the state believes exactly as you?  And even if you do does lording over the other 49% without consent strike you as good governance?

The issue I take with "movement" politics is it rarely achieves a small percent of it's goals and sacrifices potential victories along the way.  What did the children of the 60s REALLY accomplish?  Civil rights was gonna happen anyway and the counter culture movement alienated a large portion of voters that cost Democrats dearly.

The same goes for the conservatives.  8 years of Bush (6 with a Republican congress) and abortion is still legal and Gays are still f#%&*N'  And before you bring up Iraq (which I oppose) rmember Billy had no problem bombing the hell out of those people during Monica...

I'm just saying the previous poster has a point about living in the real world...


[ Parent ]
ugh (0.00 / 0)
I'm very sorry that democracy is based on majority rule in most legislative actions, with a respect for minorities in the cases of civil rights and protections and such.  If you want to come up with some other system of government, I'm eager to see that draft report.  But the current one of minority rule in California has failed the state utterly - there's 30 years' worth of evidence.  I will not trim my sails in advocating for a restoration.

My argument with redistricting reform is that there's no way it can possibly work unless you just re-gerrymander based on some fanciful notion of "fairness".  You cannot redistrict Santa Monica, or Bakersfield, or the entire Bay Area in such a way that will cause competitive districts.  If those who support REAL democracy in this fashion were honest they'd support proportional representation.  But they're not, so they lie to themselves that somehow, redistricting will cure every ill and turn every district into a 50/50 nailbiter.  That cannot be true unless you have the same disrespect for geography as incumbency protection gerrymanderers. Seriously, come back to me after the 2010 Census and reapportionment and we'll see who's right.

I'm not sure what you're arguing for, precisely, but a failure to make anything but the most cosmetic, meaningless changes will just further the utter dysfunction that characterizes this state.  That's actually a reflection of living in the real world, not some "movement" philosophy which you clearly denigrate.


[ Parent ]
That's why this nation is a Democratic Republic :-) (0.00 / 0)
And the right to your economic liberties are just as fundamental as your social ones.

Over 50% of the populace thinks it's OK to ban gay marriage, that doesn't make it right I'm sure we'd agree.  However you seem to think that id 50 plus 1 think they're entitled to a chunk of my income I don't think is fair I should have no recourse.  Just because I disagree with you doesn't mean I'm a no tax far right guy, and even if I was my minority rights should be protected.

As to the redistricting it's not about making Santa /monica a purple district it's about David Dreyer not being able to skip over Azusa while he legislates for the rest of the SoCal foothills.  So he can be primaried by a more moderate Republican.  It's about fairness and breaking the gridlock your frustrated with.

It eems to me that much of the ideology here assumes an unattainable utopia.  While I can understand a "movement" type zeal seems like a lot of cutting nose to spite face.

You could do a LOT worse than Jerry as your Gov.  That was my point.  And since Prop 13 ain't going away and the Constitutional Convention ain't happening either I'd say take your victories as you can get them.

The guys on the right will be equally as frustrated when teh Gays are running the streets with wedding rings in a few years LOL

People like to have there cake and eat it to.  Actual voters (who make up about 30 or 40% of the CA populace when it's not President time) are not going to vote away more of their income during this 5 plus year recession we are having.


[ Parent ]
Your minority rights (0.00 / 0)
to not pay your fair share for the public commons you use has been the law of the state for 30 years.  In that time, the state has moved from the envy of the world to near dead-last in education, from the envy of the world to near dead-last in infrastructure, from the envy of the world to rapidly falling in every metric in the social safety net.

Your "minority rights" have destroyed this state.  As long as you use public roads, public police, public fire departments, public courts, public jails for criminals that may otherwise threaten you, public allocation of resources and infrastructure, your "economic liberty" does not exist for all intents and purposes, especially in light of the regressive tax system in this state where those with the least pay the greatest percentage of their income.  You say that people just like to have their cake and eat it too.  It's a fairly dim view of human nature, actually disproven by some polling (70% on a ConCon, for example), and of course there has never been a scintilla of leadership to explain anything otherwise.  But I should just sit down and shut up and be happy with the current dysfunction.

David Dreier is moderate compared to the troglodytes in the rest of the Yacht Party, and he's only ever been challenged in his district from the right over 28 years, and if partisan redistricting is so eee-vuhl, I'm sure the partisans who controlled it over most of the last 28 years - Democrats - would have come up with a way to squeeze him out.  This "redistricting will let a thousand moderate flowers bloom" is a far greater description of a utopia than anything I or my colleagues have ever said in the history of this site.  It's fantasyland.


[ Parent ]
Your comment makes no sense (0.00 / 0)
It's a mishmash of attacks on the left for apparently daring to breathe.

As Dayen pointed out, Californians have already self-segregated along political lines. Redistricting reform will have proved to be a pointless waste of time since it won't change the fact that it is not possible to draw districts in the Bay Area, the Central Valley, or most of SoCal that doesn't favor one party or the other without massive gerrymandering on a far greater scale than before.

What any of this has to do with Jerry Brown is beyond me.

You can check out any time you like but you can never leave


[ Parent ]
Backing the Democratic candidate... (0.00 / 0)
...makes sense to me.

Jerry Brown is something of a chameleon, (0.00 / 0)
But in today's political jungle - with the media lying in ambush to amplify every scream, swiftboat any military record, and teabag all reforms - camouflage is a very useful survival trait.

The Republican's 1/3 hegemony in Sacramento and propositions funded by millionaires have made "leadership" irrelevant in this state. Stealth candidates are the only kind who can win anymore.

I'm old enough to remember a Jerry Brown who:

- organized anti-war and migrant worker rights groups in the sixties.

- broke the mold as Secretary of State to sue ITT and Standard Oil for campaign finance violations, and help draft the CA Fair Political Practices Act.

- as governor, repealed the oil depletion allowance and created the first tax incentives for home solar panels.

- appointed the first Afro-American, the first female, and the first Latino to the CA Supreme Court, and vetoed death penalty legislation.

Those credentials still impress me. I'm willing to bet that underneath the current political camouflage, there still beats the heart of a liberal lion.  He once had a talk show on KPFA in Berkeley ferchristsakes!

In 1976 "an era of limits" was a radical position, not a conservative one. He bent with the conservative winds that blew Ronald Reagan to power, but he did not break. If he had been a senator rather than a presidential candidate during those years, his rhetoric would have been more consistently progressive. He would have become a Wellstone instead of an also-ran.

His faults were in being too far ahead of his time on too many issues. Brown's use of an 800 number to collect $100 campaign donations was ridiculed in 1992. But it showed the way for Howard Dean's internet fund raising in 2004, which finally bore fruit in Barrack Obama's campaign last year.

I wish he'd gone for the Senate seat in 1990 rather than make a third run for the White House, but he made a remarkable comeback: from  a time of retreat & reflection, to Mayor of Oakland, to Attorney General.

The man is now 70 years old and he has the lean healthy look of a vegetarian about him. He has no children, he's happily married, and his presidential aspirations are behind him. What's he got to lose in a fight to reclaim California? What does he have to gain but an historic legacy?

An "elder statesman" might be exactly what California needs at this time. But he, like President Obama, can't do it alone. There are no heroes to save us anymore.


I have to question... (0.00 / 0)
...the wisdom and logic of supporting someone based on their actions 35 years ago.

What Dayen has done is instead look at the Jerry Brown of 2009, whose positions are much more relevant than the Jerry Brown of 1975.

Jerry Brown in 2009 is calling for tax cuts, has vehemently opposed all efforts at prison reform, and has yet to embrace the key reform proposals that would fix California.

All those people pining for Jerry Brown of 1975 seem to have missed the rather important events of 1978, which produced a significant change in Brown's political mentality. Jerry Brown in 2009 is not remotely progressive when it comes to the key issues facing California.

Voting for Brown in 2010 because of what he did in 1975 would be like voting for Reagan in 1980 because he was a New Deal Democrat in the 1940s.

That's not to say I oppose Brown and think Newsom is awesome. I think they both have room to improve and that it's our job as the grassroots to push them to do so, instead of trying to argue against history.

You can check out any time you like but you can never leave


[ Parent ]
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